The National Intelligencer was an American tri-weekly newspaper established in Washington by Samuel H Smith, in 1800, as the organ of Jefferson's administration. This journal was in reality an offshoot of a publication begun at Philadelphia in 1793 by Joseph Gales, the elder. Gales was an English immigrant, whose republican principles had forced him to leave England. In 1810 Joseph Gales Jr, became one of the editors of the National Intelligencer and was joined in 1813 by William Seaton, also an English immigrant. This paper wielded considerable influence in political circles. Its publication was suspended in 1866. Research National Intelligencer
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