Thomas Fairfax was an English soldier. He was born in 1611 or 1612 at Denton, Yorkshire and died in 1671. The son of Ferdinando Fairfax, after serving in the Netherlands with some reputation he returned to England, and as a Parliamentary general he assisted his father in his Civil War campaigns in the north and in 1642 he was appointed general of the horse, and two years later held a chief command in the army sent to co-operate with thoScots. He was prominent at the Battle of Naseby in 1645. He resigned shortly after the execution of Charles I and in 1659 went to The Hague to invite Charles II to return.