The Probert Encyclopaedia of Money

HEARTH-MONEY

Hearth-money was a tax on fireplaces, first apparent in Anglo-Saxon times, it was reimposed after the restoration in 1662. It was a great burden upon the poor, and involded inquisitorial visits from officials known as ' chimneymen'. The tax was repealed due to unpopularity in 1689.
Research Hearth-Money