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The Probert Encyclopaedia of Languages

ABADI

Abadi (Gabadi) is a language spoken in Papua New Guinea.
Research Abadi

ABAGA

Abaga is a language spoken in Papua New Guinea.
Research Abaga

ABAI SUNGAI

Abai Sungai is a Paitanic language spoken in Malaysia.
Research Abai Sungai

ABANYOM

Abanyom is an Ekoid language spoken in Nigeria.
Research Abanyom

ABAU

Abau is a Sepik language spoken in Papua New Guinea.
Research Abau

ABAZA

Abaza is a language spoken by the Abaza people of Russia and Turkey.
Research Abaza

ABE

Abe is a Kwa language spoken in Ivory Coast.
Research Abe

ABENLEN AYTA

Abenlen Ayta is a Sambalic language spoken in the Philippines.
Research Abenlen Ayta

ABIDJI

Abidji is a Kwa language spoken in Ivory Coast.
Research Abidji

ABINONM

Abinonm is a language spoken in Indonesia.
Research Abinonm

ABKHAZ

Abkhaz is a Caucasian language spoken in Georgia and Turkey.
Research Abkhaz

ABO

Abo is a Bantu language spoken in Cameroon.
Research Abo

ABOM

Abom is a Tirio language spoken in Papua New Guinea. Reports from 2002 indicate Abom may now be extinct.
Research Abom

ABON

Abon is a Tivoid language spoken in Nigeria.
Research Abon

ABRON

Abron (Brong) is a Kwa language spoken in Ghana and Ivory Coast.
Research Abron

ABU

Abu is a Ramu language spoken in Papua New Guinea.
Research Abu

ABUA

Abua is a language spoken in Nigeria.
Research Abua

ABUI

Abui is an Alor language spoken in Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.
Research Abui

ABUJMARIA

Abujmaria is a language spoken by the Abujmaria people of India.
Research Abujmaria

ABUN

Abun is a language spoken in Indonesia.
Research Abun

ABUNG

Abung is a Lampungic language spoken in south Sumatra, Indonesia.
Research Abung

ABURE

Abure is a Kwa language spoken in Ivory Coast.
Research Abure

ABURENI

Abureni (Mini) is a language spoken in Nigeria.
Research Abureni

ACCUSATIVE

The accusative is the case of a noun or pronoun that is the object of a verb or is governed by a preposition. For example: 'He stroked the dog' 'I worked in the shed'. Here, 'dog' and 'shed' are both in the accusative case. 'Dog' is the object of the verb 'stroked'; 'shed' is governed by the preposition 'in'. In the grammar of some inflected languages, such as Latin, Greek, and Russian, the
accusative case is the form of a noun, pronoun, or adjective used when it is the direct object of a verb. The accusative is also used for the object of certain prepositions.
Research Accusative

ACEH

Aceh is a Malayic language spoken in Sumatra, Indonesia.
Research Aceh

ACHAGUA

Achagua is an Arawakan language spoken in Colombia.
Research Achagua

ACHANG

Achang (Achung, Atsang, Ach'ang, Acang, Ahchan, Ngacang, Ngatsang, Ngachang, Ngac'ang, Ngo Chang, Mönghsa) is a language spoken in China and also in parts of Myanmar.
Research Achang

ACHE

Ache is a Tupi language spoken in Paraguay.
Research Ache

ACHERON

Acheron (Asheron) is a Talodi language spoken in Sudan.
Research Acheron

ACHOLI

Acholi is a Nilotic language spoken in Uganda and Sudan.
Research Acholi

ACHTERHOEKS

Achterhoeks is a Germanic language spoken in the Netherlands.
Research Achterhoeks

ACHUAR-SHIWIAR

Achuar-Shiwiar (Achual) is a Jivaroan language spoken in Peru and Ecuador.
Research Achuar-Shiwiar

ACHUMAWI

Achumawi is an almost extinct Hokan language formerly spoken by the Achumawi Indians of north-east California.
Research Achumawi

ADABE

Adabe is a language spoken in East Timor.
Research Adabe

ADANG

Adang is an Alor language spoken in Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.
Research Adang

ADANGBE

Adangbe is a Kwa language spoken by the Adan and Agotime peoples of Ghana and Togo.
Research Adangbe

ADAP

Adap is a Tibetan language spoken in Bhutan.
Research Adap

ADASEN ITNEG

Adasen Itneg is an Isnag language spoken in the Philippines.
Research Adasen Itneg

ADELE

Adele is a Kwa language spoken in Togo and by the Bidire people of Ghana who call the language Gidire.
Research Adele

ADHOLA

Adhola is a Nilotic language spoken by the Jopadhola people of Uganda.
Research Adhola

ADI

Adi (known in China as Boga'er Luoba) is a Tani language spoken in parts of Assam, India and in China.
Research Adi

ADIOUKROU

Adioukrou is a Kwa language spoken in Ivory Coast.
Research Adioukrou

ADIVASI ORIYA

Adivasi Oriya (Tribal Oriya) is a language spoken by the Kotia people of India.
Research Adivasi Oriya

ADIWASI GARASIA

Adiwasi Garasia is an Indo-Aryan language spoken by some Bhil peoples of northern Gujarat, India.
Research Adiwasi Garasia

ADJECTIVE

An adjective is a grammatical part of speech for words that describe nouns (for example, new and beautiful, as in 'a new hat' and 'a beautiful day').
Adjectives generally have three degrees: the positive degree (new, beautiful), the comparative degree (newer, more beautiful), and the superlative degree (newest, most beautiful). Some adjectives do not normally need comparative and superlative forms; one person cannot be 'more asleep' than someone else, a lone action is unlikely to be 'the most single-handed action ever seen', and many people dislike the expression 'most unique' or 'almost unique', because something unique is supposed to be the only one that exists. For purposes of emphasis or style these conventions may be set aside ('I don't know who is more unique; they are both remarkable people'). Double comparatives such as 'more bigger' are not grammatical in Standard English, but Shakespeare used a double superlative ('the most unkindest cut of all'). Some adjectives may have both comparative and both superlative forms (commoner and more common; commonest and most common); shorter words usually take on the suffixes -er/-est but occasionally they may be given the more/most
forms for emphasis or other reasons ('Which of them is the most clear?'). When an adjective comes before a noun it is attributive; when it comes after noun and verb (for example, 'It looks good') it is predicative. Some
adjectives can only be used predicatively ('The child was asleep', but not 'the asleep child'). The participles of verbs are regularly used adjectivally ('a sleeping child', 'boiled milk'), often in compound forms ('a quick-acting medicine', 'a glass-making factory', 'a hard-boiled egg', ' well-trained teachers').
Adjectives are often formed by adding suffixes to nouns (for example sand: sandy; nation: national).
Research Adjective

ADONARA

Adonara is a language spoken in Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.
Research Adonara

ADUGE

Aduge is an Edoid language spoken in Nigeria.
Research Aduge

ADVERB

An adverb is the grammatical part of speech for words that modify or describe verbs (for example 'she ran quickly'). Most adverbs are formed from adjectives or past participles by adding -ly (quick: quickly) or -ally (automatic: automatically). Sometimes adverbs are formed by adding -wise (likewise and clockwise, as in 'moving clockwise'; in 'a clockwise direction', clockwise is an adjective). Some adverbs have a distinct form from their partnering adjective; for example, good/well ('it was good work; they did it well'). Others do not derive from adjectives (very, in 'very nice'; tomorrow, in 'I'll do it tomorrow'), and some are unadapted adjectives (pretty, as in 'It's pretty good'). Sentence adverbs modify whole sentences or phrases: 'Generally, it rains a lot here'; 'Usually, the town is busy at this time of year.' Sometimes there is controversy in such matters. Hopefully is universally accepted in sentences like 'He looked at them hopefully' ('He looked at them full of hope'), but some people dislike it in 'Hopefully, we'll see you again next year' ('We hope that we'll see you again next year').
Research Adverb

ADYGHE

Adyghe is a Circassian language spoken in the Adyghea Republic in European Russia and in Iraq, Isreal, Jordan, Macedonia, Syria and Turkey.
Research Adyghe

ADYNYAMATHANHA

Adynyamathanha (Wailpi, Wailbi, Waljbi, Wipie, Ad'n'amadana, Anjimatana, Anjiwatana, Archualda, Benbakanjamata, Binbarnja, Gadjnjamada, Jandali, Kanjimata, Keydnjmarda, Mardala, Nimalda, Nuralda, Unyamootha, Umbertana) is a Yura language spoken by the Aborigines of the Flinders Range mountains in South Australia.
Research Adynyamathanha

ADZERA

Adzera is a language spoken in Papua New Guinea.
Research Adzera

 
 
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