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Calophyrium is a genus of plants of the natural order Guttiferae, consisting of large timber trees, with shining leaves which have numerous transverse parallel veins. Calophyrium Inophyllum yields a medical resin, the tacamahae of the East Indies. The seeds afford an oil which is used for burning, for making ointment, etc.
Research Calophyrium
Clusia or Lecluse is a genus of evergreen shrubs and trees belonging to the family Guttiferae. They are natives of tropical countries and are popularly known as balsam trees.
Research Clusia
Garcinia is a genus of plants of the family Guttiferae.
Research Garcinia
Guttiferae is a family of exogenous trees and shrubs which generally secrete an acrid yellow resinous juice. They are found in hot and humid regions, chiefly South America.
Research Guttiferae
The tallow tree (Pentadesma butyracea) is a tree native of tropical Africa from whence it was introduced into Britain in 1822. It is a member of the family Guttiferae and bears large brilliant red flowers, followed by edible, buttery berries. It is so called on account of a kind of tallow-like oil obtained from the seeds.
The tallow tree (Excaecaria sebifera) is a tree of the natural order Euphorbiaceae native of China It has alternate, oval leaves with a pair of prominent glands at the top of the leaf stalk, and the rudimentary greenish-flowers are massed in catkin-like spikes. The largish capsules contain three seeds coated with a substance like tallow which was used by the Chinese for making candles. The seeds yield an oil when pressed, the leaves a black dye, and the timber is hard and used for engraving printing blocks.
Research Tallow Tree
 
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The Probert Encyclopaedia was designed, edited and programed by
Matt and Leela Probert
©1993 - 2009 The Probert Encyclopaedia
Southampton, United Kingdom
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