An altar is a pile or structure raised above the ground for receiving sacrifices to some divinity. The Greek and Roman altars were various in form, and often highly ornamental; in temples they were usually placed before the statue of the god. In the Jewish ceremonial the altar held an important place, and was associated with many of the most significant rites of religion. Two altars were erected in the tabernacle in the wilderness, and the same number in the temple, according to instructions given to Moses in MountSinai. These were called the altar of burnt-offering and the altar of incense. In some sections of the Christian church the communion-table, or table on which the eucharist is placed, is called an altar. In the primitive church it was a table of wood, but subsequently stone and metal were introduced with rich ornaments, sculpture, and painting. After the introduction of Gothic art the altar frequently became a lofty and most elaborate structure. Originally there was but one altar in a church, but latterly there might be several in a large church, the chief or high altar standing at the east end. Over an altar there is often a painting (an altar-piece), and behind it there may be an ornamental altar-screen separating the choir from the east end of the church. Lights are often placed on or near the altar. Research Altar
Charles Haddon Spurgeon was a British preacher. He was born in 1834 at Kelvedon, Essex and died in 1892. The son of an independent minister he worked for a time as a schoolmaster at Newmarket. Having joined the Baptist denomination, in 1852 he became minister of a Baptist chapel at Waterbeach, where he proved popular and was invited to a church at Southwark. There his preaching attracted large crowds and eventually the Metropolitant Tabernacle was built for him in 1861. There he continued to preach until his death. Research Charles Spurgeon
On a sailing-ship, a tabernacle is a box-like step for a mast with the after side open, so that the mast can be lowered to pass under bridges, etc. Research Tabernacle
A tabernacle is a temporary or slightly built dwelling, such as a hut, booth or tent. In ancient Israel a tabernacle was a portable structure comprised of a wooden framework covered with curtains, which was carried through the wilderness in the Israelitish exodus, as a place of sacrifice and worship. Today a Jewish temple is also known as a tabernacle. Research Tabernacle
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