Tantalum is a rare silvery-looking metal element with the symbolTa. It is found chiefly in tantalite and obtained by reducing to potassium flouro-tantalate by means of sodium followed by fusion in vacuo. Tantalum is used as a wire in electric lamps. Tantalum was discovered by A G Ekeberg in 1802, but the metal was not isolated until 1905. Combined with carbon, tantalum becomes almost as hard as diamond, and has been used to increase the hardness and tensile strength of steel. Tantalum is unaffected by most acids. Research Tantalum